Where Are People Moving in Grand Forks, ND?
IRS county-to-county migration, 2023 tax year (released about two years after the tax year it covers).
People moving in
906
People moving out
976
Net migration
-381
Grand Forks, ND is a net loser of residents. In the latest IRS data (2023 tax year), 906 people moved in and 976 moved out, for a net loss of -381. Net outflows can soften local rent and price growth over time, though the cause matters as much as the number.
Migration is most useful read alongside the rest of the market. People move for jobs, affordability, climate, and lifestyle, and where they come from and go to says a lot about what a county is competing on. Below are the specific counties driving Grand Forks, ND’s flows in each direction.
Top counties people moved to Grand Forks, ND from
| Origin county | Returns | People |
|---|---|---|
| Polk, MNMinnesota | 228 | 367 |
| Cass, NDNorth Dakota | 202 | 269 |
| Walsh, NDNorth Dakota | 64 | 115 |
| Traill, NDNorth Dakota | 51 | 82 |
| Burleigh, NDNorth Dakota | 46 | 60 |
| Hennepin, MNMinnesota | 38 | 52 |
| Ramsey, NDNorth Dakota | 37 | 55 |
| Marshall, MNMinnesota | 33 | 42 |
| Pembina, NDNorth Dakota | 32 | 51 |
| Maricopa, AZArizona | 30 | 44 |
Top counties people left Grand Forks, ND for
| Destination county | Returns | People |
|---|---|---|
| Cass, NDNorth Dakota | 308 | 416 |
| Polk, MNMinnesota | 154 | 249 |
| Hennepin, MNMinnesota | 104 | 139 |
| Burleigh, NDNorth Dakota | 48 | 69 |
| Maricopa, AZArizona | 44 | 70 |
| Traill, NDNorth Dakota | 42 | 78 |
| Dakota, MNMinnesota | 39 | 66 |
| Clay, MNMinnesota | 37 | 65 |
| Ramsey, MNMinnesota | 32 | 43 |
| Ward, NDNorth Dakota | 29 | 46 |
“Returns” counts tax returns (a household proxy) that moved along each flow; “People” counts the individuals on those returns, when reported. IRS aggregate and foreign pseudo-rows are excluded. Informational only, not financial advice.
Frequently asked questions
Are people moving to Grand Forks, ND or leaving?
Grand Forks, ND had a net loss of -381 residents in the latest IRS data (2023 tax year), with 906 people moving in and 976 moving out. Net migration is inflow minus outflow.
Where are people moving to Grand Forks, ND from?
The largest sources of new Grand Forks, ND residents are Polk, MN, Cass, ND, Walsh, ND. The full top-ten list of origin counties is in the table above.
Where do people leaving Grand Forks, ND go?
People leaving Grand Forks, ND most often move to Cass, ND, Polk, MN, Hennepin, MN. The full top-ten list of destination counties is in the table above.
What does Grand Forks, ND migration mean for housing?
Migration is a leading demand signal. Sustained net inflows tend to support rents and home prices when supply cannot keep up, while net outflows can soften them. Read this alongside Grand Forks, ND's price forecast, building permits, and affordability on the full county dashboard before drawing a conclusion.
How current is this Grand Forks, ND migration data?
It comes from IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data, which is released about two years after the tax year it covers; the figures above reflect the 2023 tax year. That lag is normal for this dataset, which counts actual tax returns rather than survey estimates.