Data Sources & Attribution

Curb Report is built on top of public government data and permissively-licensed research data. We aggregate, transform, and score this data — we don't redistribute the raw sources.

We are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by any of the organizations listed below. All trademarks and dataset names belong to their respective owners.

Real-estate research data

Used with attribution under each provider's research-data terms.

Zillow Research

Home values + rents

Permissive · attribution required

Zillow Research data is provided for free for commercial and non-commercial use with attribution and a link back to zillow.com/research/data/.

Redfin Data Center

Home sales + listing activity

Permissive · attribution required

Redfin Data Center publishes data publicly under terms that permit commercial use with attribution.

Realtor.com Research

For-sale inventory + days on market

Permissive · attribution required

Realtor.com Research data is provided publicly with attribution required. Curb Report uses transformed aggregates rather than raw listing data.

Inside Airbnb

Short-term rental listings (county-level rollups)

Permissive · attribution required

Inside Airbnb publishes Airbnb listing snapshots under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0). We aggregate per-listing data into county-level statistics (active listings, median nightly rate, estimated revenue, gross yield) and do not redistribute individual listings.

MIT Election Data and Science Lab

Presidential election results by county

Permissive · attribution required

MIT EDSL publishes county-level results under terms that allow redistribution with attribution.

U.S. government open data

Works of the U.S. federal government are in the public domain (17 U.S.C. § 105).

U.S. Census Bureau

Demographics + ACS variables + ZCTA boundaries

Public domain

U.S. federal government works are not subject to copyright (17 U.S.C. § 105) and are in the public domain.

U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey

Property tax, commute, income, housing demographics

Public domain

American Community Survey data is published by the U.S. Census Bureau and is public domain.

U.S. Census — Building Permits Survey

Building permits (county, monthly + annual)

Public domain

Census BPS data is public domain.

U.S. Census — County Business Patterns

Business establishments + employment

Public domain

Census CBP data is public domain.

Federal Reserve Economic Data (St. Louis Fed)

Mortgage rates + macroeconomic indicators

Public domain

FRED is a service of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. Most FRED series originate from federal agencies and are public domain.

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Unemployment + labor force

Public domain

BLS publications and data are works of the U.S. government and are in the public domain.

BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics

County-level unemployment rates

Public domain

Public domain.

Public domain.

HUD Fair Market Rents

Fair Market Rent (1BR / 2BR / 3BR)

Public domain

Public domain.

Federal Emergency Management Agency

Disaster declarations + NFIP flood data

Public domain

Public domain.

FBI Uniform Crime Reporting

Violent + property crime rates

Public domain

Public domain.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Air Quality Index + environmental hazards

Public domain

Public domain.

EPA Toxics Release Inventory

Environmental hazard counts

Public domain

Public domain.

National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration

Climate normals (heat, sun, degree days)

Public domain

Public domain.

Public domain

Public domain.

Public domain

Public domain.

U.S. Department of Agriculture

Natural amenities + rural classifications

Public domain

Public domain.

USDA ERS Natural Amenities Scale

Natural amenities index (climate + topography + water)

Public domain

Public domain.

Public domain

Public domain.

HRSA Area Health Resources File

Hospitals + PCPs per capita

Public domain

Public domain.

IRS Statistics of Income — Migration Data

County-to-county migration flows

Public domain

Public domain.

Compiled factual data

Statutory tax rates and similar facts compiled by third parties. Facts are not subject to copyright (Feist v. Rural Telephone Service, 1991).

Factual data

Statutory tax rates compiled by NCSL are factual data sourced from state statutes (public records).

Tax Foundation

State tax rates + structure

Factual data

Tax Foundation publishes annual compilations of state tax rates. We use the underlying factual rates (sourced from state statutes) — factual information is not subject to copyright (Feist v. Rural Telephone Service, 1991).

National Association of Insurance Commissioners

Average homeowners insurance premiums by state

Factual data

NAIC publishes aggregate insurance premium statistics annually. Curb Report uses the state-average values + our own computed metrics.

Curb Report Insight Scores

Composite scores such as Investment Score, Crash Risk, Tax Burden Score, and Livability Score are computed by Curb Report using the third-party data sources listed above as inputs. The scoring methodologies are proprietary; the underlying data is attributed to its source on every metric's detail card.

Report an attribution issue

If you represent one of the organizations listed above and would like our attribution updated, additional language added, or your data removed, please contact us — we'll respond within 5 business days.

legal@curb-report.com