Where Are People Moving in Union, NJ?
IRS county-to-county migration, 2023 tax year (released about two years after the tax year it covers).
People moving in
13,234
People moving out
14,640
Net migration
-2,653
Union, NJ is a net loser of residents. In the latest IRS data (2023 tax year), 13,234 people moved in and 14,640 moved out, for a net loss of -2,653. Net outflows can soften local rent and price growth over time, though the cause matters as much as the number.
Migration is most useful read alongside the rest of the market. People move for jobs, affordability, climate, and lifestyle, and where they come from and go to says a lot about what a county is competing on. Below are the specific counties driving Union, NJ’s flows in each direction.
Top counties people moved to Union, NJ from
| Origin county | Returns | People |
|---|---|---|
| Essex, NJNew Jersey | 2,803 | 5,043 |
| Hudson, NJNew Jersey | 1,714 | 3,078 |
| Middlesex, NJNew Jersey | 1,682 | 2,764 |
| Kings, NYNew York | 942 | 2,061 |
| Somerset, NJNew Jersey | 713 | 1,223 |
| Queens, NYNew York | 575 | 1,040 |
| New York, NYNew York | 482 | 818 |
| Morris, NJNew Jersey | 467 | 760 |
| Bergen, NJNew Jersey | 424 | 671 |
| Bronx, NYNew York | 335 | 629 |
Top counties people left Union, NJ for
| Destination county | Returns | People |
|---|---|---|
| Middlesex, NJNew Jersey | 2,491 | 4,376 |
| Essex, NJNew Jersey | 1,955 | 3,317 |
| Somerset, NJNew Jersey | 1,238 | 2,251 |
| Hudson, NJNew Jersey | 903 | 1,248 |
| Morris, NJNew Jersey | 651 | 1,154 |
| New York, NYNew York | 523 | 645 |
| Monmouth, NJNew Jersey | 503 | 844 |
| Ocean, NJNew Jersey | 457 | 779 |
| Bergen, NJNew Jersey | 402 | 638 |
| Kings, NYNew York | 325 | 463 |
“Returns” counts tax returns (a household proxy) that moved along each flow; “People” counts the individuals on those returns, when reported. IRS aggregate and foreign pseudo-rows are excluded. Informational only, not financial advice.
Frequently asked questions
Are people moving to Union, NJ or leaving?
Union, NJ had a net loss of -2,653 residents in the latest IRS data (2023 tax year), with 13,234 people moving in and 14,640 moving out. Net migration is inflow minus outflow.
Where are people moving to Union, NJ from?
The largest sources of new Union, NJ residents are Essex, NJ, Hudson, NJ, Middlesex, NJ. The full top-ten list of origin counties is in the table above.
Where do people leaving Union, NJ go?
People leaving Union, NJ most often move to Middlesex, NJ, Essex, NJ, Somerset, NJ. The full top-ten list of destination counties is in the table above.
What does Union, NJ migration mean for housing?
Migration is a leading demand signal. Sustained net inflows tend to support rents and home prices when supply cannot keep up, while net outflows can soften them. Read this alongside Union, NJ's price forecast, building permits, and affordability on the full county dashboard before drawing a conclusion.
How current is this Union, NJ migration data?
It comes from IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration data, which is released about two years after the tax year it covers; the figures above reflect the 2023 tax year. That lag is normal for this dataset, which counts actual tax returns rather than survey estimates.